Climate Change in the American Mind

Public opinion plays a critical role in the American response to global warming. Our twice a year Climate Change in the American Mind nationally representative surveys investigate, track, and explain public climate change knowledge, risk perceptions, policy support and behavior.

Our findings are published in numerous reports and peer-reviewed articles and are cited by leading news organizations, academic journals, and online media around the world. Conducted with our partners at the Yale Program on Climate Change Communication, it is the largest and most comprehensive resource on American public opinion about climate change.

Beliefs and Attitudes Reports

Climate Change in the American Mind: Beliefs & Attitudes, Spring 2026

Report Summary This report is based on findings from a nationally representative survey – Climate Change in the American Mind – conducted jointly by the Yale Program on Climate Change Communication and the George Mason University Center for...

Climate Change in the American Mind: Beliefs & Attitudes, Fall 2025

Report Summary This report is based on findings from a nationally representative survey – Climate Change in the American Mind – conducted jointly by the Yale Program on Climate Change Communication and the George Mason University Center for Climate Change...

Climate Change in the American Mind: Beliefs & Attitudes, Spring 2025

Report Summary This report is based on findings from a nationally representative survey – Climate Change in the American Mind – conducted jointly by the Yale Program on Climate Change Communication and the George Mason University Center for...

Climate Change in the American Mind: Beliefs & Attitudes, Spring 2024

Download Full Report Report Summary This report is based on findings from a nationally representative survey – Climate Change in the American Mind – conducted jointly by the Yale Program on Climate Change Communication and the George Mason University Center for...

Climate Change in the American Mind: Beliefs & Attitudes, Fall 2023

Download Full Report Report Summary This report is based on findings from a nationally representative survey – Climate Change in the American Mind – conducted by the Yale Program on Climate Change Communication and the George Mason University...

Climate Change in the American Mind: Beliefs & Attitudes, Spring 2023

Report Summary This report is based on findings from a nationally representative survey – Climate Change in the American Mind – conducted by the Yale Program on Climate Change Communication and the George Mason University Center for Climate Change Communication....

Climate Change in the American Mind: Beliefs & Attitudes, December 2022

Download Full Report Report Summary his report is based on findings from a nationally representative survey – Climate Change in the American Mind – conducted by the Yale Program on Climate Change Communication and the George Mason University...

Climate Change in the American Mind, April 2022

Download Full Report Report Summary This report is based on findings from a nationally representative survey – Climate Change in the American Mind – conducted by the Yale Program on Climate Change Communication and the George Mason University Center for Climate Change...

Climate Change in the American Mind, September 2021

Download Full Report Report Summary Our latest national survey finds that overall public understanding that climate change is happening, affecting the weather, and harming Americans is at all-time record highs. For example, Americans who think global warming is...

Public Support for International Climate Action, September 2021

Download Full Report Report Summary Drawing on a nationally representative survey (n = 1,006; including 898 registered voters), this report describes how registered voters in the United States view a variety of policies related to international climate action in order...

Politics and Policy Reports

Climate Change in the American Mind: Politics and Policy, Spring 2026

Download Full Report Report Summary This report is based on findings from a nationally representative survey – Climate Change in the American Mind – conducted jointly by the Yale Program on Climate Change Communication and the George Mason...

Climate Change in the American Mind: Politics and Policy, Fall 2025

Report Summary This report is based on findings from a nationally representative survey – Climate Change in the American Mind – conducted jointly by the Yale Program on Climate Change Communication and the George Mason University Center for Climate Change...

Climate Change in the American Mind: Politics and Policy, Spring 2025

Download Full Report Report Summary This report is based on findings from a nationally representative survey – Climate Change in the American Mind – conducted jointly by the Yale Program on Climate Change Communication and the George Mason University Center for...

Climate Change in the American Mind: Public Perceptions of the Health Harms of Global Warming, Fall 2024

Download Full Report Report Summary This report is based on findings from a nationally representative survey – Climate Change in the American Mind – conducted jointly by the Yale Program on Climate Change Communication and the George Mason University Center for...

Climate Change in the American Mind: Beliefs and Attitudes, Fall 2024

Download Full Report Report Summary This report is based on findings from a nationally representative survey – Climate Change in the American Mind – conducted jointly by the Yale Program on Climate Change Communication and the George Mason...

Climate Change in the American Mind: Politics & Policy, Fall 2024

Download Full Report Report Summary This report is based on findings from a nationally representative survey – Climate Change in the American Mind – conducted jointly by the Yale Program on Climate Change Communication and the George Mason...

Climate Change in the American Mind: Politics & Policy, Spring 2024

Download Full Report Report Summary This report is based on findings from a nationally representative survey – Climate Change in the American Mind – conducted jointly by the Yale Program on Climate Change Communication and the George Mason...

Climate Change in the American Mind: Politics & Policy, Fall 2023

Download Full Report Report Summary This report is based on findings from a nationally representative survey – Climate Change in the American Mind – conducted jointly by the Yale Program on Climate Change Communication and the George Mason...

Climate Change in the American Mind: Politics & Policy, Spring 2023

Report Summary This report is based on findings from a nationally representative survey – Climate Change in the American Mind  – conducted jointly by the Yale Program on Climate Change Communication and the George Mason University Center for Climate Change...

Climate Change in the American Mind: Politics & Policy, December 2022

Download Full Report Report Summary This report is based on findings from a nationally representative survey – Climate Change in the American Mind – conducted jointly by the Yale Program on Climate Change Communication and the George Mason University Center for...

Climate Notes

Climate Notes are short articles that interpret and analyze the research produced by our Climate Change in the American Mind research reports.

Changes in Global Warming’s Six Americas: An analysis of repeat respondents

Changes in Global Warming’s Six Americas: An analysis of repeat respondents

Understanding pro-climate voters in the United States

Understanding pro-climate voters in the United States

Who thinks people can affect what the government does about global warming?

Who thinks people can affect what the government does about global warming?

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Our Climate Change in the American Mind Work

Climate Activism: Beliefs, Attitudes, and Behaviors- November 2019

Climate Activism: Beliefs, Attitudes, and Behaviors- November 2019

Drawing on a nationally representative survey (N = 1,303; including 1,114 registered voters), this report describes how Americans view climate activism – including their views of public activists, their sense of efficacy about climate activism, and the activism...

Politics & Global Warming: November 2019

Politics & Global Warming: November 2019

Drawing on a nationally representative survey (N = 1,303; including 1,114 registered voters), this report describes how Democratic, Independent, and Republican registered voters view global warming, climate and energy policies, and personal and collective action....

Climate Change in the American Mind: November 2019

Climate Change in the American Mind: November 2019

A majority of Americans are "extremely" or "very" sure global warming is happening, outnumbering those who are sure it is not happening by more than 7 to 1. The percentage of Americans who are sure global warming is happening (52%) is the highest since our surveys...

Climate Change in the American Mind: April 2019

Climate Change in the American Mind: April 2019

  About seven in ten Americans (69%) think global warming is happening. Only about one in six Americans(16%) think global warming is not happening. Americans who think global warming is happening out number those who think it isn’t by more than a 4 to 1 ratio....

Climate Change in the American Mind: December 2018

Climate Change in the American Mind: December 2018

This report documents a continued upward trend in Americans’ concern about global warming, as reflected in several key indicators tracked since 2008, including substantial increases in Americans’ certainty that global warming is happening and harming people in the...

Politics & Global Warming: October 2017

Politics & Global Warming: October 2017

Drawing from our most recent nationally representative survey, we find substantial changes in climate change beliefs, bipartisan support for a variety of climate and clean energy policies, demand for action by companies, citizens, and governments, and individual...

Explore Our Data

Whether you’re a researcher, journalist, policymaker, educator, advocate, or simply curious about public opinion on climate change, our interactive tools make it easy to explore how Americans’ beliefs, risk perceptions, policy preferences, and behaviors have evolved over time. Dive into nationally representative data, compare trends across demographic and political groups, and uncover insights to inform research, communication, and decision-making.

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